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What is meant by equity securities? Preferred and common stock, or other instruments that represent an ownership interest is called equity securities.

What is meant by the equity method? Equity method is a method of accounting for long-term investments by which the investment is first recorded at its acquisition cost. However, the investment account is adjusted to reflect the proportionate increase or decrease in the investee’s net income or loss for the period, and the declaration of …

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What is meant by extraordinary items? Extraordinary items are the gains and losses that result from transactions that are both unusual in nature and infrequent in occurrence, depending on the environment in which the firm operates.

What is meant by extraordinary repairs? A major reconditioning or overhaul to existing assets, such as a major overhaul or installation of a new engine.

How to define the term External Transactions? External Transactions are transactions with an outside party, which are recorded in financial statements.

What is meant by Accounting Term “Expenditures”? Expenditures may be defined as the outflows of cash or other assets or increases in liabilities.

What are Equities? Equities are a collective reference of the liabilities and the owner’s equity.

Definition The cost required to run a business is called expense. These include the routine expenses like salaries, commission, utility bills, etc. OR An expenditure, whose benefit is finished or enjoyed immediately or within the period of one accounting year, is called expense. OR The dollar amount of the resources used up by the firm …

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Definition When a business spends some amount to acquire an asset, that benefited that business for a long period of time, it is called expenditure. Example Amount spent to purchase Building, Furniture, Plant etc.

Definition The right on the business is called equity or a claim which can be enforced against the assets of the firm is called equity. Types of Equity It is of two types: Internal or owner’s equity: Claim of owner External or outsiders equity: Claim of outsiders.

External failure costs is a category of incurred cost in a cost of quality program when a nonconforming product is detected after its shipment to customers.

Expected variances are the variances that are specified in the budget for cash planning.

Expected value of perfect information (EVPI) is the difference between the expected value with perfect information and the highest expected value with existing information.

Expected monetary value can be defined as the expected Value measure where the outcomes are measured in monetary terms

Executive compensation plan can be defined as one component of the reward system of a management control system. Includes the diverse set of short-run and long-run plans that detail the conditions under which, and the forms in which, compensation is to be made to executives of the organization.

Excess present value index can be defined as the total present value of future net cash inflows divided by the total cash outflow.

Excess materials requisition is a form necessary to obtain any materials needed in excess of the standard amount allowed for the scheduled output.

Equivalent units can be defined as a measure of the output in terms of the quantities of each of the factors of production that have been applied.